Thoughts on Debt

Ban raising rates on existing balances unless you’re at least 30 days late paying the minimum due

“They’re not gonna raise the interest rate if you’ve been less than 30 days late. In the past, if you were three days late (for instance), they would hit you. That’s not gonna happen anymore. So that’s a really, really good thing.” Payments won’t show up on credit reports as late anymore until the 30-day mark is hit.

Eliminate the “universal default policy”
“They’re not gonna increase interest rates if your payment is missed on another card. … If you miss on your phone bill or something like that, the credit card companies see it and raise all your interest rates to across the board. That’s what’s called the ‘universal default clause.’ That one’s gonna be gone, too.”
End “double-cycle billing”
“No (more) retroactive interest. This is what’s called ‘double-cycle billing.’ You’ve paid your bill for the last month, but you’re still paying interest, even though you’ve paid it off in the past. It’s outrageous. So, they’re gonna stop double-cycle billing. That’s a really very, very good thing.”
If you pay more than the minimum due, prohibit banks from applying the extra only to the parts of your balance carrying the lowest interest rate

Improve the readability of monthly statements

“Those things have got all sorts of legalese and (are) very difficult (to read). (Banks are) supposedly gonna make it much easier to read, so you understand the interest rates, you understand the late fees and all that, so that, hopefully, should make things a little bit better.”
There will be more bold-face print, and still be a bunch of legalese, but more plain language. Companies will have to be more forthcoming on their policies.

Most experts feel, although these changes will begin moving the credit card companies in the right direction, that they will still find legal ways to get us to pay more like increasing membership fees and so forth.  For now keep an eye on the changes and on your statements, because you don’t know for sure when the changes will begin or how other areas of your billing may be affected.

Today it was announced that Bush and the government are bailing out Citibank or Citicorp, because they are in debt and in danger of going under.  I just need to ask one question, how far in debt is Bush going to leave us when his reign of terror is over.  Seriously, I can’t really understand why they are continuing to allow these bailouts over and over again.  What is going to happen is that we are going to crash harder than ever before with the way he is going, and then there is going to be no one to bail us out.  We can’t keep pretending that there is not a problem here, nor can we keep pretending like these companies didn’t put this on themselves.  After years and years of giving too much credit to people, now they are surprised that they can’t pay it back? I think that was probably foreseeable.

I guess my biggest concern, which I think is a genuine one is being with how simple it is to get Bush to give out money, how many more companies are going to jump on this band wagon before January, and how many more bailouts are we going to let him do?

My fear is that all these bailouts are just holding off the inevitable depression we are heading for and are going to make it worse in the long run.  I really think that all Bush is trying to accomplish is to save face and hold off the depression in this country until after he leaves office.  Then that will make the Democrats look like they are the ones who did it and will more than likely guarantee that the Republicans will be back in control in four years.

These days I think that everyone is becoming more conscious about how they are spending their money.  The companies who have the necessity items and have them for less are about the only one’s that are profiting, as a matter of fact, it seems that overall most companies are really hurting and reports show that we are not buying anything extra these days.  This includes items like clothing, jewelry, electronics and so forth.  We are instead, looking for new and better ways to hang on to our money, and miscellaneous spending is becoming a thing of the past.  There are some very simple ways to go about saving some money, and so here are just a few of the ways that cutting back a little can save you a lot in the long run:

1. Make coffee at home rather than buy it every day. You’ll save about $2 a day or $40 a month. This is $480 a year, and that can be money in the bank.  Depending on where you go, it could be a lot more. 

2. Bring in lunch from home instead of buying it. You’ll end up with at least $5 - $7 dollars a day in your pocket.  That is a $25 per week savings at least, and a savings of $1300 per year.  Now that would make a nice vacation don’t you think?

3. Stop getting delivery of magazines and newspapers at home. Most of the content is available online and you can read it everyday—for free!

4. Shop around for credit card interest rates and consolidate credit cards, if you keep a balance.

5. Use cash or debit cards instead of credit cards and incurring interest charges.  Not only will this save you more money on the interest charges, but you will also be more aware of what you are spending your money on, and how fast it goes.

6. Save your stamps and pay bills online, usually for free.  Most companies will allow you to make payments right on their web site, either using a check or debit card, and most banks offer online bill pay services for nothing as well.  This is a very convenient way to pay your bills, and you can also put them on automatic payment, which is great because this way your bills will get paid on time, without missing payments and accruing late charges.

These days every little bit of savings helps.  It is nice to see the gas prices come down, but who knows when they will go back up again and grocery prices are still high.  So be sure to keep a good handle on your spending the rough economic times are not gone yet.

Okay, so we realize that the banks in this country are going under, but how will that effect the average consumer.  Well, it will mean that the whole credit system will need to be revamped and this may or may not be a good thing depending on who you are.  The credit card and loan companies don’t have any more money left to lend and are in the process of actually recalling the credit that they have overextended to everyone.  If you don’t have all your credit used, the bank may close down the credit lines that you have available to you right now.  For some people, this is devastating, while others are taking clear advantage of the system and maxing out all their credit turning it to cash for use later.  Only one problem, you are putting that money where? Of course in the bank, so what you are really doing is giving them the money back anyway.  Now that is not a problem until everyone doesn’t pay back their debts.  Then the banks will be left without money and whose money do you think they are going to use? Of course, your money (which essentially is really their money).

The problem is now, people are realizing that unless they have exemplary credit and no outstanding balances, they won’t be getting any new lines of credit.  This means that they won’t pay back what they have outstanding now because the banks really have no recourse, and there is no more money coming.  Debt collectors are getting desperate, since they really can’t collect on outstanding balances owed and they are going to have to cut enormous deals to get people to pay.  After all, most people are thinking the country just fronted them huge amounts of money, why should we pay them again? The only problem with this, is that our country will never have any type of credit card or loan system again, because if this one can’t be saved and things only get worse, people will only be able to buy what they can afford, and at the wages we are making people it ain’t much.  I personally think that is the way it should have been all along, but the banks and credit card companies decided to get greedy, leaving just about everyone in a hole that they can’t get out of.

On some level, I think that we are trying to fool ourselves, or at the very least the government is trying to fool us, about our current financial standing.  I think that the bail out package that just went through was really just a way for our government to save face through these tough financial times, this way when we really do hit rock bottom, they can say we tried.  I think that also George W. really wants to get out of office, before the American public realizes how bad our economic situation truly is due to this war that he has use wrapped in.  In any case, I think that it is time for all of us to come clean.  We need to face the facts that as individuals and as a nation, we have not been financially solid for quite some time.  The availability of credit has allowed all of us to live well above our means for a long time, when in essence we never should be spending more than we have.  If we had stuck to this type of plan, then all this financial nonsense would have little or no effect on us, however, ours is a society of wealth solely based on credit.  The more credit you can attain the wealthier you can become, even without much actual money.  It is interesting at best.

Now in addition to the lies we have been telling ourselves and the ones that our government has been spouting, I am now seeing television ads that are again trying to trick us into spending more money than we have to for things.  For instance, I just saw a commercial for Kentucky Fried Chicken last night, and they show a family who is considering buying their complete dinner for 4 people for $9.99.  They go to the grocery store to see if they can buy all the ingredients for making the same meal, and it will actually cost them more than it would to go to KFC, so they just go there instead.  Now listen up, they show these people starting out by buying a $3 bag of flour.  First, it does not take $3 worth of flour to make chicken, secondly, most of us already have flour in our houses, so that cost is over inflated.  Don’t be fooled people, for $9.99 you are getting the drumsticks, which if you are a smart shopper you can get for a song.  Then throw on some instant mashed potatoes, and even some dinner rolls or boxed mac & cheese, or even beans, you can definitely make this meal for about half the price of what they are making it for.  Don’t buy into this type of advertising, they are just trying to get you to spend the money.  Walmart and Food Lion are both trying to do the same thing also, and trying to convince you that buying their premade food is much cheaper than doing it yourself.  Don’t buy it.  Shop the sales, cook ahead, make a meal plan, but don’t give in to buying fast food or prepackaged meals, the ones you make yourself are still more economical and premaking and freezing your own food will save you a lot of money in the long run.  It is time we were honest with ourselves.  We know what we have to do, but are we all too lazy to do it?

Many people remain uninformed about credit card debt and about credit cards in general. When asked about their debt, 35% of American’s said they carry balances on credit cards, and about 5% said they didn’t know. (How do you not know?) Maybe it is just that they don’t want to admit it. Studies by the Federal Reserve and data release by credit card companies indicate that the percentage of households with credit card balances in this country is at least in the mid 40’s. It could be even higher with the economy on the down swing.

In a separate study, nearly 2/3 of more than 1,000 people said they carry a revolving balance on one or more of their credit cards. Another 8% said they didn’t know whether or not they did. And 15% of people with credit cards say that they have experienced at least some amount of difficulty in paying their minimum balances. They continue to do studies about consumer debt which still show that most consumers don’t really understand the whole thing. They have a limited understanding of reading their credit report, understanding their credit scores and in spite of this they say that consumer knowledge about credit is improving. For example, less than a third of Americans understand that a credit score is a number that estimates your likelihood of paying back a debt. A credit score is based on but is separate from your credit reports. The three major credit reporting agencies are Equifax, Experian and TransUnion and the best known credit score is the FICO . The best way to improve your credit score is to pay all your bills on time. The range is about 300-850 and the higher your score the better the credit you can get and the lower the interest rate available to you.

More than a third of American’s were unaware that insurance companies use credit scores to approve your coverage and to set your rate. Less than 3/5 knew that regularly maxing out a credit card, even if paying your bills on time will lower your credit score. In addition, 79% of American’s thought they could get their credit score free once a year, however that is your credit report, not your credit score. You generally have to pay about $15 for your credit score number.

Most people don’t realize that they need to be checking their reports for accuracy every year, and they should check their credit score every few years and before they apply for a mortgage or other large line of credit. Washington Mutual estimates consumers can reduce finance charges by $105 a year on average by raising their scores 30 points.

Knowledge is power and knowing more about credit, how it works, and how we can make it work for us, is an important part of the system. Getting information now about credit, debt, credit score and other credit information, can help us improve our credit score and keep it in good standing. This can open up some major opportunities for you. Just remember it is never too late to start improving your credit rating.

Credit seems to be one of those things damned if you do, damned if you don’t. What are the right choices? Is it a good idea to have a credit card? Do I need one?

Credit unfortunately is a necessary demon. You must obtain credit and use it wisely. If you purchase something on your credit card it is a good idea to spread out the payment of that item over the next 3 months and then pay it off. Then do the same thing a few months later. If you can’t afford something than don’t buy it. This is the rule. In other words, credit cards are not something that you should use to pay for something that you really can’t afford. If you do this, you will either wind up paying so much in interest that the item will cost 3x what it actually did, or you may fall into a trap of not being able to pay your bills on time, which could put a serious dent in your credit. Credit cards unfortunately are necessary, as getting them will afford you the opportunity to build your credit score and establish good credit for a car loan or mortgage in the future. One of the biggest ways to have wealth and good financial standing is to have an excellent credit rating and to own homes and land. These are how anyone who is anybody has obtained their wealth and if you don’t believe me than find someone that you know who is financially over the top, and they will tell you credit and real estate are their 2 most important and valuable assets.

Go ahead and apply for a few different cards. Try getting one gas card, one store card, one American Express card, and a Master Card or a Visa. If you can do this without racking up debt and get the items paid off in about 2 or 3 months than you are set. With the exception of Amex the other cards won’t really improve your credit rating if you pay the balance in full every month, that is why we suggest American Express as one of your primary cards. It is a big name card, but needs to be paid monthly, so you can’t get too far in over your head. Use your credit wisely and it will serve you well, don’t and you will be forever sorry.